Kumanga ndi chitukuko cha ulimi wamakono sangasiyanitsidwe ndi makina a ulimi.Monga chonyamulira chofunikira chaulimi wamakono, kukwezeleza kwa makina azaulimi sikungowonjezera luso laumisiri waulimi, komanso kudzakhala njira yabwino yopititsira patsogolo ulimi ndi kasamalidwe kaulimi, kupititsa patsogolo zokolola za nthaka ndi ntchito, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino. zazaulimi, kuchepetsa kuchulukira kwa ogwira ntchito, ndikukweza ukadaulo waulimi ndi gawo la zomwe zili ndi kuthekera kokwanira kwaulimi.
Ndi kubzala mbewu mozama komanso kwakukulu, zida zowumitsa zazikulu, zonyowa kwambiri komanso zokolola pambuyo pokolola zakhala zofunikira kwambiri kwa alimi.Kum'mwera kwa China, ngati chakudya sichiwumitsidwa kapena kuuma panthawi yake, mildew imapezeka mkati mwa masiku atatu.Ngakhale m'madera a kumpoto omwe amapanga tirigu, ngati mbewu sizikukolola panthawi yake, zidzakhala zovuta kupeza chinyezi chotetezeka m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo sikungatheke kuzisunga.Kupatula apo, sikungatheke kuyika izi pamsika kuti zigulitse.Komabe, njira yachikale yowumitsa, kumene chakudya chimasakanizidwa mosavuta ndi zonyansa, sichithandiza kuti chakudya chikhale chokwanira.Kuyanika sikumakonda mildew, kumera, ndi kuwonongeka.Zimawononga kwambiri alimi.
Poyerekeza ndi chikhalidwe kuyanika njira, makina kuyanika ntchito si malire ndi malo ndi nyengo, kwambiri kuwongolera dzuwa ndi kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndi yachiwiri kuipitsa chakudya.Pambuyo kuyanika, chinyezi chambewu chimakhala chofanana, nthawi yosungiramo ndi yaitali, ndipo mtundu ndi khalidwe pambuyo pokonza zimakhalanso bwino.Kuyanika makina kumapewanso ngozi zapamsewu komanso kuwonongeka kwa zakudya chifukwa cha kuyanika kwapamsewu.M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndi kufulumira kwa kufalikira kwa nthaka, kukula kwa minda ya mabanja ndi mabanja akuluakulu ogwira ntchito kukupitiriza kukula, ndipo kuyanika kwachikale sikungathenso kukwaniritsa zosowa zamakono zamakono.Potengera zomwe zikuchitika, tiyenera kupititsa patsogolo makina owumitsa mbewu ndikuthana ndi vuto la "makilo omaliza" la makina opangira mbewu, lomwe lafala kwambiri.
Mpaka pano, m'madipatimenti ulimi makina m'magawo onse achita ukadaulo wowumitsa tirigu ndi maphunziro a ndondomeko m'magulu osiyanasiyana, luso lodziwika bwino komanso lodziwika bwino laukadaulo wowumitsa, komanso kupereka mwachangu zidziwitso ndi maupangiri aukadaulo kwa opanga mbewu zazikulu, minda yabanja, ma cooperatives a makina aulimi, ndipo anayambitsa zamakono zamakono ndi zipangizo.Kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha ntchito yowumitsa chakudya ndikuchotsa nkhawa za alimi ndi alimi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-21-2018